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A person places a mail-in ballot into a residential mailbox, as the Supreme Court considers a case that could affect voting rules in upcoming midterm elections.

Supreme Court Hears Mail-In Ballot Case That Could Impact the Midterms

March 26, 2026

Supreme Court Hears Mail-In Ballot Case That Could Impact the Midterms

The Supreme Court is weighing a case that could shape mail-in voting rules. What could this mean for voter access and the upcoming midterm elections?

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Note: If you are short on time, watch the video and complete this See, Think, Wonder activity: What did you notice? What did the story make you think? What would you want to learn more about?

The Supreme Court heard a case that could reshape how millions of mail-in ballots are counted in this fall's elections. Some states count mail-in ballots that arrive after Election Day as long as they are postmarked by Election Day. The Republican National Committee is challenging that procedure. Ali Rogin discussed the case with Nate Persily, an election law scholar at Stanford University.

View the transcript of the story.

Remote video URL

Discussion Questions

  1. Who is the plaintiff (the side who brought the case) in the case before the Supreme Court?
  2. Why did the plaintiff sue? What are their core arguments?
  3. What are the different arguments Justice Samuel Alito and Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson make regarding the meaning of Election Day?
  4. When is the Supreme Court expected to decide on the case?
  5. How would the Supreme Court's ruling affect the 2026 midterms, according to Nate Persily?

Essential Questions

  • How do you think the Supreme Court should rule in this case?
  • Why has the issue of mail-in voting become divided along political party lines?
  • Media literacy: Nate Persily is a Stanford University election law scholar. What additional experts would you like to hear from? How could you find out where the electorate stands on the issue of mail-in ballots?

What Students Can Do

Take a look at the map below. Does your state accept mail-in ballots after Election Day?

Activity: Learn more about what is going on in your state by reading a 1-2 stories about mail-in ballots. Start by looking up one of your state capital's main newspapers. You can find of newspapers on Wikipedia here. Scroll down to the section "United States newspapers by state and territory." Click on your state and find your state capital newspaper. If you are not sure what is one of the main daily newspapers for your state's capital, conduct some online research.

2026 Election Lesson Plans and Resources

 

Explore our election resources to engage your students in learning about the election process and its significance at every level. Discover lessons on election fundamentals, laws, security, current events, youth involvement, and historic U.S. elections.

Republished with permission from PBS News Hour Classroom.

PBS News Hour Classroom
PBS News Hour Classroom helps teachers and students identify the who, what, where and why-it-matters of the major national and international news stories. The site combines the best of News Hour's reliable, trustworthy news program with lesson plans developed specifically for... See More
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